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Groups work to preserve land in the Finger Lakes
Programs help safeguard natural habitat and assist people in enjoying the outdoors.
The Bock-Harvey Forest preserve, created in 2013, is home to 1/2 mile of the Finger Lakes Trail and a stand of old growth maples that are estimated to be between 250 and 400 years old. (Photo by Caroline Grass/Ithaca Week)
November 19, 2023
By Caroline Grass
The Finger Lakes region stretches over 9,000 square miles and recreation draws both locals and tourists alike. The 11 Finger Lakes and surrounding rural landscape provide opportunities to enjoy the outdoors, but environmental threats like development make the area vulnerable to habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation.
To help combat this issue, groups like the Finger Lakes Land Trust (The Land Trust) work to conserve land while encouraging responsible recreation on preserved areas.
The nonprofit’s mission statement is to “conserve forever the lands and waters of the Finger Lakes region, ensuring scenic vistas, clean water, local foods, and wild places for everyone,” and since their formation in 1989 has conserved over 30,000 acres of land.
Conservation through the Land Trust comes through the creation of public nature preserves, conservation areas and easements on private lands.
Map of preserves protected by The Land Trust in the region. (Map credit: Finger Lakes Land Trust)
According to the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), a conservation easement is a “voluntary, legal agreement that protects the natural resources of a parcel of land by restricting future land use and/or development on the property in perpetuity.”
Recreation draws millions of people to the region every year. A 2018 study from the Finger Lakes Tourism Alliance tallied 4.86 million of 5.56 million visitors to the region came for leisure. The first highest activity at 48% was to visit a state park and the fourth highest was 32% to camp hike or bike.
Preserving a family legacy
David Bock and his family worked with the Land Trust to protect their land in Enfield by creating the Bock-Harvey Forest Preserve in 2013. The area is now owned by the Finger Lakes Trail Conference with a conservation easement held by the Land Trust.
Bock talked about the history of the land which he said was part of the Central New York Military Tract which was land taken from the Cayuga and Onondaga Nations. The land was bought by Samuel Harvey in the early 1800s. The 48 acres of land has been in his family for six generations and home to a stand of old growth maples thought to be between 250 and 400 years old.
“The woods are [now] preserved forever, which is about as close as we could get to our grandmother’s wishes,” Bock said. … “Nobody in the family could stand the thought that someone would come in and harvest all of these old growth maples for furniture or something, that these woods would disappear.”
Bock said he is grateful for the work of The Land Trust, which he feels will help safeguard the natural areas in the Finger Lakes.
“Without their activity, fast forward 50 to 100 years and some of these areas we now see as beautiful and available for recreation might well not survive,” Bock said. “And that's actually what's the driving force behind our donation to The Land Trust.”
Additional conservation programs
The Land Trust isn’t the only group preserving land in the region, as groups like The Wetland Trust also work in this field across the state. The DEC has a conservation easement program and local governments work to preserve land including the Town of Danby’s Conservation Advisory Council which was created in 2010.
Nine volunteer members serve on the council which has a conservation easement program to help town members who want to preserve their land. Margaret Corbit, co-chair of the council said that the program has seven completed easements and four or five that are in active development right now.
Corbit said preserving land to prevent habitat fragmentation and provide space for people to enjoy the outdoors is important to her.
“It's become really clear to me how important making nature available to the residents of an area is,” Corbit said. “They really do get out and enjoy it, they do use it [and] they do appreciate it.”
Enjoying the environment one hike at a time
Ithaca Hikers is a hiking group and offers group hikes and a welcoming community year-round.
Over 20 people with the Ithaca Hikers group met November 12, 2023, for a Sunday morning hike in Candor, New York. The group offers hikes three days a week that anyone can join.
(Photo by Caroline Grass/Ithaca Week)
Group organizer and hike leader Jim Rolfe said with over 300 members on the email list, the group often has between 25-40 attendees for summer hikes and sees young and old community members alike on their excursions.
Hiker Elizabeth Regan talked about how welcoming the community is and how she enjoys being outdoors in a group environment to stay safe and socialize with others.
“Over time conservation and environmental health has become more and more urgent as the planet turns to toast or gets paved over,” Regan said. “There is a need for the health of people and wildlife to have undeveloped areas.”